Donald Trump Signs Executive Order to Withdraw the US from WHO

Jan 21, 2025

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Former U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order to withdraw the United States from the World Health Organization, citing concerns over the WHO's handling of COVID-19 and alleged bias towards China. Explore the reasons, impacts, and global reactions to this controversial decision

In a significant move, former U.S. President Donald Trump signed an executive order to withdraw the United States from the World Health Organization (WHO). The decision, which was part of his administration's broader efforts to distance the U.S. from global institutions, has raised concerns regarding the impact on international public health cooperation.

Key Points of the Withdrawal Decision
Reasons for Withdrawal:
The Trump administration cited the WHO's handling of the COVID-19 pandemic and its alleged bias towards China as the primary reasons for the withdrawal. Trump had repeatedly criticized the organization for what he perceived as inadequate response and transparency during the early stages of the pandemic.

Impact on Global Health:
The U.S. was one of the largest financial contributors to the WHO, and its exit raises concerns about the future of global health initiatives, especially in low-income countries that rely on the WHO’s support for vaccines, medical supplies, and disease prevention.

Funding Concerns:
The U.S. withdrawal meant halting contributions, which amounted to around $400 million annually. This decision also affected the WHO's ability to manage global health crises and provide essential health services across the globe.

Potential Rejoining Under Future Administrations:
While the decision to withdraw was a significant blow to the WHO, it remained unclear whether the U.S. would rejoin the organization under a new administration. There have been discussions around rejoining, particularly after President Joe Biden took office, as part of a broader push to rebuild international alliances and global health coordination.

Global Reaction
Criticism from Public Health Experts:
Public health experts and leaders from around the world expressed concern about the U.S. withdrawal, emphasizing the importance of international cooperation in combating pandemics and addressing global health challenges like vaccine distribution.

Supporters of Trump’s Decision:
Trump's supporters argued that the WHO had failed to hold China accountable for the early spread of the virus and that the U.S. needed to reassess its relationship with international organizations.

Conclusion
The U.S. withdrawal from the WHO under Donald Trump marked a significant shift in America's foreign policy and global health engagement. While the decision remains controversial, its long-term impact on global health coordination and future U.S. involvement in international health matters will unfold over the coming years.

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